Carica Html in Excel con StreamProvider
Contents
[
Hide
]
Quando si caricano campi html che contengono risorse esterne, spesso ci troviamo di fronte ai seguenti due problemi:
- Quando il flusso html viene caricato, le immagini e le risorse esterne a cui fa riferimento il file html non possono essere ottenute tramite percorsi relativi.
- I percorsi delle risorse esterne a cui si fa riferimento nei file html devono essere mappati
Questo articolo spiega come implementareIStreamProvider interfaccia per l’impostazione delHtmlLoadOptions.StreamProvider proprietà. Implementando questa interfaccia, sarai in grado di caricare risorse esterne durante il caricamento di flussi Html o queste risorse esterne sono relative.
Questo è il codice principale che mostra l’utilizzo diHtmlLoadOptions.StreamProviderproprietà
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
internal class HtmlAttachedStreamProvider : Aspose.Cells.IStreamProvider | |
{ | |
internal static bool IsHRef(string picPath) | |
{ | |
//This handles http://,https:// file:// and probably ftp://. | |
if (picPath.StartsWith("http://") | |
|| picPath.StartsWith("https://") | |
|| picPath.StartsWith("file://") | |
|| picPath.StartsWith("ftp://")) | |
{ | |
return true; | |
} | |
return false; | |
} | |
internal static Stream GetStreamFromHref(string href) | |
{ | |
try | |
{ | |
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(href); | |
WebResponse response = request.GetResponse(); | |
// FIX: Do not specify capacity since the length of the response is sometimes not known. | |
MemoryStream dstStream = new MemoryStream(); | |
using (Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream()) | |
{ | |
byte[] buf = new byte[4096]; | |
while (true) | |
{ | |
int bytesRead = responseStream.Read(buf, 0, buf.Length); | |
// Read returns 0 when reached end of stream. Checking for negative too to make it conceptually close to Java. | |
if (bytesRead <= 0) | |
break; | |
else | |
dstStream.Write(buf, 0, bytesRead); | |
} | |
} | |
dstStream.Position = 0; | |
return dstStream; | |
} | |
catch | |
{ | |
//ignored | |
} | |
return null; | |
} | |
public void InitStream(StreamProviderOptions options) | |
{ | |
string absolutePath = null; | |
switch (options.DefaultPath) | |
{ | |
case "/Files/Image1.png": | |
absolutePath = @"D:/filetemp/G1.png"; | |
break; | |
case "/Files/Image2.png": | |
absolutePath = @"D:/filetemp/E1.png"; | |
break; | |
case "https://www.aspose.com/templates/aspose/img/products/cells/aspose_cells-for-net.svg": | |
absolutePath = @"D:/filetemp/F1.png"; | |
break; | |
default: | |
break; | |
} | |
if(absolutePath == null) | |
{ | |
if(IsHRef(options.DefaultPath)) | |
{ | |
options.Stream = GetStreamFromHref(options.DefaultPath); | |
} | |
else if(File.Exists(options.DefaultPath)) | |
{ | |
options.Stream = File.OpenRead(options.DefaultPath); | |
} | |
return; | |
} | |
options.Stream = File.OpenRead(absolutePath); | |
} | |
public void CloseStream(StreamProviderOptions options) | |
{ | |
if(options.Stream != null) | |
{ | |
options.Stream.Close(); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
static void Main(string[] args) | |
{ | |
HtmlAttachedStreamProvider attachedStreamProvider = new HtmlAttachedStreamProvider(); | |
HtmlLoadOptions options = new HtmlLoadOptions(); | |
options.StreamProvider = attachedStreamProvider; | |
var workbook = new Workbook(@"html1.html", options); | |
workbook.Save("dest.xlsx"); | |
} |