将数据导入工作表
将数据导入工作表
当您打开带有 Aspose.Cells 的 Excel 文件时,文件中的所有数据都会自动导入。 Aspose.Cells也可以从其他数据源导入数据。
Aspose.Cells提供了工作簿表示 Microsoft Excel 文件的类。这工作簿类包含一个工作表允许访问 Excel 文件中每个工作表的集合。工作表由工作表班级。这工作表类提供了Cells收藏。Cellscollection 提供了从不同数据源导入数据的有用方法。本文解释了如何使用这些方法。
使用 ICellsDataTable 接口将数据导入 Excel
实行ICells数据表包装您的各种数据源,然后使用Cells.导入数据()将数据导入 Excel 工作表。
示例代码
//Init data source | |
CustomerList customers = new CustomerList(); | |
customers.Add(new Customer("Thomas Hardy", "120 Hanover Sq., London")); | |
customers.Add(new Customer("Paolo Accorti", "Via Monte Bianco 34, Torino")); | |
//Create a new file. | |
var wb = new Workbook(); | |
ImportTableOptions options = new ImportTableOptions(); | |
options.IsFieldNameShown = true; | |
//Import ICellsDataTable with options | |
wb.Worksheets[0].Cells.ImportData(new CustomerDataSource(customers), 0, 0, options); | |
wb.Save("ICellsDataTable.xlsx"); |
实施客户数据源, 顾客, 和客户名单课程如下
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
public class CustomerDataSource : ICellsDataTable | |
{ | |
public CustomerDataSource(CustomerList customers) | |
{ | |
this.m_DataSource = customers; | |
this.m_Properties = customers[0].GetType().GetProperties(); | |
this.m_Columns = new string[this.m_Properties.Length]; | |
this.m_PropHash = new Hashtable(this.m_Properties.Length); | |
for (int i = 0; i < m_Properties.Length; i++) | |
{ | |
this.m_Columns[i] = m_Properties[i].Name; | |
this.m_PropHash.Add(m_Properties[i].Name, m_Properties[i]); | |
} | |
this.m_IEnumerator = this.m_DataSource.GetEnumerator(); | |
} | |
internal string[] m_Columns; | |
internal ICollection m_DataSource; | |
private Hashtable m_PropHash; | |
private IEnumerator m_IEnumerator; | |
private System.Reflection.PropertyInfo[] m_Properties; | |
public string[] Columns | |
{ | |
get | |
{ | |
return this.m_Columns; | |
} | |
} | |
public int Count | |
{ | |
get | |
{ | |
return this.m_DataSource.Count; | |
} | |
} | |
public void BeforeFirst() | |
{ | |
this.m_IEnumerator = this.m_DataSource.GetEnumerator(); | |
} | |
public object this[int index] | |
{ | |
get | |
{ | |
return this.m_Properties[index].GetValue(this.m_IEnumerator.Current, null); | |
} | |
} | |
public object this[string columnName] | |
{ | |
get | |
{ | |
return ((System.Reflection.PropertyInfo)this.m_PropHash[columnName]).GetValue(this.m_IEnumerator.Current, null); | |
} | |
} | |
public bool Next() | |
{ | |
if (this.m_IEnumerator == null) | |
return false; | |
return this.m_IEnumerator.MoveNext(); | |
} | |
} | |
public class Customer | |
{ | |
public Customer(string aFullName, string anAddress) | |
{ | |
FullName = aFullName; | |
Address = anAddress; | |
} | |
public string FullName { get; set; } | |
public string Address { get; set; } | |
} | |
public class CustomerList : ArrayList | |
{ | |
public new Customer this[int index] | |
{ | |
get { return (Customer)base[index]; } | |
set { base[index] = value; } | |
} | |
} |
从数组导入
要将数据从数组导入电子表格,请调用导入数组的方法Cells收藏。有许多重载版本导入数组方法,但典型的重载采用以下参数:
- 大批,您要从中导入内容的数组对象。
- 行号,数据将导入到的第一个单元格的行号。
- 列号,数据将导入到的第一个单元格的列号。
- 是垂直的一个布尔值,指定是垂直导入数据还是水平导入数据。
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
// The path to the documents directory. | |
string dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType); | |
// Create directory if it is not already present. | |
bool IsExists = System.IO.Directory.Exists(dataDir); | |
if (!IsExists) | |
System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(dataDir); | |
// Instantiating a Workbook object | |
Workbook workbook = new Workbook(); | |
// Obtaining the reference of the worksheet | |
Worksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]; | |
// Creating an array containing names as string values | |
string[] names = new string[] { "laurence chen", "roman korchagin", "kyle huang" }; | |
// Importing the array of names to 1st row and first column vertically | |
worksheet.Cells.ImportArray(names, 0, 0, true); | |
// Saving the Excel file | |
workbook.Save(dataDir + "DataImport.out.xls"); |
从 ArrayList 导入
从中导入数据数组列表到工作表,调用Cells收藏的导入数组列表方法。 ImportArray 方法采用以下参数:
- 数组列表 , 代表数组列表您正在导入的对象。
- 行号, 表示数据将导入到的第一个单元格的行号。
- 列号, 表示数据将导入到的第一个单元格的列号。
- 是垂直的一个布尔值,指定是垂直导入数据还是水平导入数据。
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
// The path to the documents directory. | |
string dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType); | |
// Create directory if it is not already present. | |
bool IsExists = System.IO.Directory.Exists(dataDir); | |
if (!IsExists) | |
System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(dataDir); | |
// Instantiating a Workbook object | |
Workbook workbook = new Workbook(); | |
// Obtaining the reference of the worksheet | |
Worksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]; | |
// Instantiating an ArrayList object | |
ArrayList list = new ArrayList(); | |
// Add few names to the list as string values | |
list.Add("laurence chen"); | |
list.Add("roman korchagin"); | |
list.Add("kyle huang"); | |
list.Add("tommy wang"); | |
// Importing the contents of ArrayList to 1st row and first column vertically | |
worksheet.Cells.ImportArrayList(list, 0, 0, true); | |
// Saving the Excel file | |
workbook.Save(dataDir + "DataImport.out.xls"); |
从自定义对象导入
要将对象集合中的数据导入工作表,请使用导入自定义对象.向方法提供列/属性列表以显示所需的对象列表。
private void TestImportingFromCustomObject() | |
{ | |
//Examples-CSharp-Data-Handling-Importing-ImportingFromCustomObject-1.cs | |
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
// The path to the documents directory. | |
string dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType); | |
// Create directory if it is not already present. | |
bool IsExists = System.IO.Directory.Exists(dataDir); | |
if (!IsExists) | |
System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(dataDir); | |
// Instantiate a new Workbook | |
Workbook book = new Workbook(); | |
Worksheet sheet = book.Worksheets[0]; | |
// Define List | |
List<Person> list = new List<Person>(); | |
list.Add(new Person("Mike", 25)); | |
list.Add(new Person("Steve", 30)); | |
list.Add(new Person("Billy", 35)); | |
ImportTableOptions imp = new ImportTableOptions(); | |
imp.InsertRows = true; | |
// We pick a few columns not all to import to the worksheet | |
// We pick a few columns not all to import to the worksheet | |
sheet.Cells.ImportCustomObjects((System.Collections.ICollection)list, | |
new string[] { "Name", "Age" }, | |
true, | |
0, | |
0, | |
list.Count, | |
true, | |
"dd/mm/yyyy", | |
false); | |
// Auto-fit all the columns | |
book.Worksheets[0].AutoFitColumns(); | |
// Save the Excel file | |
book.Save(dataDir + "ImportedCustomObjects.out.xls"); | |
} | |
class Person | |
{ | |
int _age; | |
string _name; | |
public int Age | |
{ | |
get | |
{ | |
return _age; | |
} | |
set | |
{ | |
_age = value; | |
} | |
} | |
public string Name | |
{ | |
get | |
{ | |
return _name; | |
} | |
set | |
{ | |
_name = value; | |
} | |
} | |
public Person(string name, int age) | |
{ | |
Age = age; | |
Name = name; | |
} | |
} |
从自定义对象导入到合并区域
要将对象集合中的数据导入包含合并单元格的工作表,请使用ImportTableOptions.CheckMergedCells财产。如果Excel模板有合并单元格,设置值ImportTableOptions.CheckMergedCells属性为真。通过导入表选项对象连同列/属性列表一起添加到显示所需对象列表的方法中。下面的代码示例演示了使用ImportTableOptions.CheckMergedCells属性将数据从自定义对象导入到合并的单元格。请参阅附件源Excel文件和输出Excel文件供参考。
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
public class ImportCustomObjectsToMergedArea | |
{ | |
public static void Run() | |
{ | |
//Source directory | |
string sourceDir = RunExamples.Get_SourceDirectory(); | |
//Output directory | |
string outputDir = RunExamples.Get_OutputDirectory(); | |
Workbook workbook = new Workbook(sourceDir + "sampleMergedTemplate.xlsx"); | |
List<Product> productList = new List<Product>(); | |
//Creating collection of test items | |
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) | |
{ | |
Product product = new Product | |
{ | |
ProductId = i, | |
ProductName = "Test Product - " + i | |
}; | |
productList.Add(product); | |
} | |
ImportTableOptions tableOptions = new ImportTableOptions(); | |
tableOptions.CheckMergedCells = true; | |
tableOptions.IsFieldNameShown = false; | |
//Insert data to excel template | |
workbook.Worksheets[0].Cells.ImportCustomObjects((ICollection)productList, 1, 0, tableOptions); | |
workbook.Save(outputDir + "sampleMergedTemplate_out.xlsx", SaveFormat.Xlsx); | |
Console.WriteLine("ImportCustomObectsToMergedArea executed successfully.\r\n"); | |
} | |
} | |
public class Product | |
{ | |
public int ProductId { get; set; } | |
public string ProductName { get; set; } | |
} |
从数据表导入
从中导入数据数据表 调用Cells收藏的导入数据表方法。有许多重载版本导入数据表方法,但典型的重载采用以下参数:
- 数据表 , 这数据表您从中导入内容的对象。
- 是否显示字段名称 指定是否名称数据表列是否应该作为第一行导入到工作表中。
- 起始细胞 表示从中导入内容的起始单元格的名称(例如“A1”)数据表.
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
// The path to the documents directory. | |
string dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType); | |
// Create directory if it is not already present. | |
bool IsExists = System.IO.Directory.Exists(dataDir); | |
if (!IsExists) | |
System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(dataDir); | |
// Instantiating a Workbook object | |
Workbook workbook = new Workbook(); | |
// Obtaining the reference of the worksheet | |
Worksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]; | |
// Instantiating a "Products" DataTable object | |
DataTable dataTable = new DataTable("Products"); | |
// Adding columns to the DataTable object | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Product ID", typeof(Int32)); | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Product Name", typeof(string)); | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Units In Stock", typeof(Int32)); | |
// Creating an empty row in the DataTable object | |
DataRow dr = dataTable.NewRow(); | |
// Adding data to the row | |
dr[0] = 1; | |
dr[1] = "Aniseed Syrup"; | |
dr[2] = 15; | |
// Adding filled row to the DataTable object | |
dataTable.Rows.Add(dr); | |
// Creating another empty row in the DataTable object | |
dr = dataTable.NewRow(); | |
// Adding data to the row | |
dr[0] = 2; | |
dr[1] = "Boston Crab Meat"; | |
dr[2] = 123; | |
// Adding filled row to the DataTable object | |
dataTable.Rows.Add(dr); | |
ImportTableOptions tableOptions = new ImportTableOptions(); | |
// Importing the contents of DataTable to the worksheet starting from "A1" cell, | |
// Where true specifies that the column names of the DataTable would be added to | |
// The worksheet as a header row | |
tableOptions.IsFieldNameShown = true; | |
worksheet.Cells.ImportData(dataTable, 0, 0, tableOptions); | |
// Saving the Excel file | |
workbook.Save(dataDir + "DataImport.out.xls"); |
从动态对象导入作为数据源
Aspose.Cells 提供将动态对象用作数据源的功能。它有助于使用将属性动态添加到对象的数据源。将属性添加到对象后,Aspose.Cells 会将第一个条目视为模板并相应地处理其余条目。这意味着如果某些动态属性仅添加到第一个项目而不是其他对象,Aspose.Cells 认为集合中的所有项目都应该相同。
在这个例子中,使用了一个模板模型,它最初只包含两个变量。此列表转换为动态对象列表。然后将一些额外的字段添加到其中并最终加载到工作簿中。工作簿仅选取模板 XLSX 文件中的那些值。此模板工作簿使用也包含参数的智能标记。参数允许您修改信息的布局方式。有关智能标记的详细信息,请参阅以下文章:
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
using System.Collections.Generic; | |
using System.Dynamic; | |
using System.ComponentModel; | |
using System.Linq; | |
namespace Aspose.Cells.Examples.CSharp.Data.Handling.Importing | |
{ | |
public class ImportingFromDynamicDataTable | |
{ | |
//Source directory | |
static string sourceDir = RunExamples.Get_SourceDirectory(); | |
//Output directory | |
static string outputDir = RunExamples.Get_OutputDirectory(); | |
public static void Run() | |
{ | |
// ExStart:1 | |
// Here data is filled into a list of Model class containing two fields only | |
var data = GetData(); | |
// Based upon business some additional fields e.g. unique id is added | |
var modifiedData = new Converter().GetModifiedData(data); | |
// Modified data is still an object but it is a dynamic one now | |
modifiedData.First().Id = 20; | |
// Following field is added in the dynamic objects list, but it will not be added to workbook as template file does not have this field | |
modifiedData.First().Id2 = 200; | |
// Create workbook and fill it with the data | |
Workbook workbook = new Workbook(sourceDir + @"ExcelTemplate.xlsx"); | |
WorkbookDesigner designer = new WorkbookDesigner(workbook); | |
designer.SetDataSource("modifiedData", modifiedData); | |
designer.Process(); | |
designer.Workbook.Save(outputDir + @"ModifiedData.xlsx"); | |
// Base Model does work but doesn't have the Id | |
Workbook workbookRegular = new Workbook(sourceDir + @"ExcelTemplate.xlsx"); | |
WorkbookDesigner designerRegular = new WorkbookDesigner(workbookRegular); | |
designerRegular.SetDataSource("ModifiedData", data); | |
designerRegular.Process(); | |
designerRegular.Workbook.Save(outputDir + @"ModifiedDataRegular.xlsx"); | |
// ExEnd:1 | |
} | |
private static List<Model> GetData() | |
{ | |
return new List<Model> | |
{ | |
new Model{ Code = 1 , Name = "One" }, | |
new Model{ Code = 2 , Name = "Two" }, | |
new Model{ Code = 3 , Name = "Three" }, | |
new Model{ Code = 4 , Name = "Four" }, | |
new Model{ Code = 5 , Name = "Five" } | |
}; | |
} | |
} | |
public class Model | |
{ | |
public string Name { get; internal set; } | |
public int Code { get; internal set; } | |
} | |
public class Converter | |
{ | |
private int _uniqueNumber; | |
public List<dynamic> GetModifiedData(List<Model> data) | |
{ | |
var result = new List<dynamic>(); | |
result.AddRange(data.ConvertAll<dynamic>(i => AddId(i))); | |
return result; | |
} | |
private dynamic AddId(Model i) | |
{ | |
var result = TransformToDynamic(i); | |
result.Id = GetUniqueNumber(); | |
return result; | |
} | |
private int GetUniqueNumber() | |
{ | |
var result = _uniqueNumber; | |
_uniqueNumber++; | |
return result; | |
} | |
private dynamic TransformToDynamic(object dataObject) | |
{ | |
IDictionary<string, object> expando = new ExpandoObject(); | |
foreach (PropertyDescriptor property in TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(dataObject.GetType())) | |
expando.Add(property.Name, property.GetValue(dataObject)); | |
return expando as dynamic; | |
} | |
} | |
} |
从 DataColumn 导入 (.NET)
一种数据表要么数据视图对象由一列或多列组成。开发人员还可以从任何 Column/Columns 中导入数据数据表要么数据视图通过调用导入数据的方法Cells收藏。这导入数据方法接受类型参数导入表选项.这导入表选项类提供了列索引接受列索引数组的属性。
下面给出的示例代码演示了使用ImportTableOptions.ColumnIndexes导入选择性列。
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
// The path to the documents directory. | |
string dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType); | |
// Create directory if it is not already present. | |
bool IsExists = System.IO.Directory.Exists(dataDir); | |
if (!IsExists) | |
System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(dataDir); | |
// Instantiating a "Products" DataTable object | |
DataTable dataTable = new DataTable("Products"); | |
// Adding columns to the DataTable object | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Product ID", typeof(Int32)); | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Product Name", typeof(string)); | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Units In Stock", typeof(Int32)); | |
// Creating an empty row in the DataTable object | |
DataRow dr = dataTable.NewRow(); | |
// Adding data to the row | |
dr[0] = 1; | |
dr[1] = "Aniseed Syrup"; | |
dr[2] = 15; | |
// Adding filled row to the DataTable object | |
dataTable.Rows.Add(dr); | |
// Creating another empty row in the DataTable object | |
dr = dataTable.NewRow(); | |
// Adding data to the row | |
dr[0] = 2; | |
dr[1] = "Boston Crab Meat"; | |
dr[2] = 123; | |
// Adding filled row to the DataTable object | |
dataTable.Rows.Add(dr); | |
// Instantiate a new Workbook | |
Workbook book = new Workbook(); | |
Worksheet sheet = book.Worksheets[0]; | |
// Create import options | |
ImportTableOptions importOptions = new ImportTableOptions(); | |
importOptions.IsFieldNameShown = true; | |
importOptions.IsHtmlString = true; | |
// Importing the values of 2nd column of the data table | |
sheet.Cells.ImportData(dataTable, 1, 1, importOptions); | |
// Save workbook | |
book.Save(dataDir + "DataImport.out.xls"); |
从 DataView 导入 (.NET)
从中导入数据数据视图 调用Cells收藏的导入数据方法。有许多重载版本导入数据方法,但 DataView 的方法采用以下参数:
- **数据视图:**这数据视图您要从中导入内容的对象。
- **第一排:**数据将导入到的第一个单元格的行号。
- **第一栏:**数据将导入到的第一个单元格的列号。
- **导入表选项:**导入选项。
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
// The path to the documents directory. | |
string dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType); | |
// Instantiating a Workbook object | |
Workbook workbook = new Workbook(); | |
// Obtaining the reference of the worksheet | |
Worksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]; | |
// Instantiating a "Products" DataTable object | |
DataTable dataTable = new DataTable("Products"); | |
// Adding columns to the DataTable object | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Product ID", typeof(Int32)); | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Product Name", typeof(string)); | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Units In Stock", typeof(Int32)); | |
// Creating an empty row in the DataTable object | |
DataRow dr = dataTable.NewRow(); | |
// Adding data to the row | |
dr[0] = 1; | |
dr[1] = "Aniseed Syrup"; | |
dr[2] = 15; | |
// Adding filled row to the DataTable object | |
dataTable.Rows.Add(dr); | |
// Creating another empty row in the DataTable object | |
dr = dataTable.NewRow(); | |
// Adding data to the row | |
dr[0] = 2; | |
dr[1] = "Boston Crab Meat"; | |
dr[2] = 123; | |
// Adding filled row to the DataTable object | |
dataTable.Rows.Add(dr); | |
// Importing the contents of the data view to the worksheet | |
ImportTableOptions options = new ImportTableOptions(); | |
options.IsFieldNameShown = true; | |
worksheet.Cells.ImportData(dataTable.DefaultView, 0, 0, options); | |
// Saving the Excel file | |
workbook.Save(dataDir + "output.xls"); |
从 DataGrid 导入 (.NET)
可以从一个导入数据数据网格通过调用导入数据网格的方法Cells收藏。有许多重载版本导入数据网格方法,但典型的重载采用以下参数:
- 数据网格 , 这数据网格您从中导入内容的对象。
- 行号,数据将导入到的第一个单元格的行号。
- 列号,数据将导入到的第一个单元格的列号。
- 插入行一个布尔属性,指示是否应将额外的行添加到工作表以适合数据。
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
// The path to the documents directory. | |
string dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType); | |
// Create a DataTable object and set it as DataSource of DataGrid. | |
DataTable dataTable = new DataTable("Products"); | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Product ID", typeof(Int32)); | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Product Name", typeof(string)); | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Units In Stock", typeof(Int32)); | |
DataRow dr = dataTable.NewRow(); | |
dr[0] = 1; | |
dr[1] = "Aniseed Syrup"; | |
dr[2] = 15; | |
dataTable.Rows.Add(dr); | |
dr = dataTable.NewRow(); | |
dr[0] = 2; | |
dr[1] = "Boston Crab Meat"; | |
dr[2] = 123; | |
dataTable.Rows.Add(dr); | |
// Now take care of DataGrid | |
System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGrid dg = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGrid(); | |
dg.DataSource = dataTable; | |
dg.DataBind(); | |
// We have a DataGrid object with some data in it. | |
// Lets import it into our spreadsheet | |
// Creat a new workbook | |
Workbook workbook = new Workbook(); | |
Worksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]; | |
// Importing the contents of the data grid to the worksheet | |
worksheet.Cells.ImportDataGrid(dg, 0, 0, false); | |
// Save it as Excel file | |
workbook.Save(dataDir + "output.xlsx"); |
从 GridView 导入
从中导入数据网格视图控制,调用导入网格视图的方法Cells收藏。
Aspose.Cells 允许我们在将数据导入电子表格时遵循 HTML 格式的值。导入数据时启用 HTML 解析时,Aspose.Cells 将 HTML 转换为相应的单元格格式。
导入 HTML 格式的数据
Aspose.Cells提供了Cells提供从外部数据源导入数据的非常有用的方法的类。本文介绍如何在导入数据时解析 HTML 格式的文本,并将 HTML 转换为格式化的单元格值。
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
// The path to the documents directory. | |
string dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType); | |
string output1Path = dataDir + "Output.out.xlsx"; | |
string output2Path = dataDir + "Output.out.ods"; | |
// Prepare a DataTable with some HTML formatted values | |
DataTable dataTable = new DataTable("Products"); | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Product ID", typeof(Int32)); | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Product Name", typeof(string)); | |
dataTable.Columns.Add("Units In Stock", typeof(Int32)); | |
DataRow dr = dataTable.NewRow(); | |
dr[0] = 1; | |
dr[1] = "<i>Aniseed</i> Syrup"; | |
dr[2] = 15; | |
dataTable.Rows.Add(dr); | |
dr = dataTable.NewRow(); | |
dr[0] = 2; | |
dr[1] = "<b>Boston Crab Meat</b>"; | |
dr[2] = 123; | |
dataTable.Rows.Add(dr); | |
// Create import options | |
ImportTableOptions importOptions = new ImportTableOptions(); | |
importOptions.IsFieldNameShown = true; | |
importOptions.IsHtmlString = true; | |
// Create workbook | |
Workbook workbook = new Workbook(); | |
Worksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]; | |
worksheet.Cells.ImportData(dataTable, 0, 0, importOptions); | |
worksheet.AutoFitRows(); | |
worksheet.AutoFitColumns(); | |
workbook.Save(output1Path); | |
workbook.Save(output2Path); |
从 JSON 导入数据
Aspose.Cells提供了Json工具处理类 JSON。Json工具类有一个导入数据JSON数据导入方法。 Aspose.Cells还提供了JsonLayoutOptions表示 JSON 布局选项的类。这导入数据方法接受JsonLayoutOptions作为参数。这JsonLayoutOptions类提供以下属性。
- ArrayAsTable:表示数组中是否作为表格处理。
- 转换数字或日期: 获取或设置一个值,该值指示JSON中的字符串是转换为数字还是日期。
- 日期格式:获取和设置日期值的格式。
- 忽略数组标题: 表示如果对象的属性是数组,是否忽略标题
- 忽略空值:指示是否应忽略空值。
- 忽略对象标题表示如果对象的属性是对象,是否忽略标题。
- 数字格式:获取和设置数值的格式。
- 标题样式获取和设置标题的样式。
下面给出的示例代码演示了使用Json工具和JsonLayoutOptions导入 JSON 数据的类。
// For complete examples and data files, please go to https://github.com/aspose-cells/Aspose.Cells-for-.NET | |
// The path to the documents directory. | |
string dataDir = RunExamples.GetDataDir(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType); | |
// Instantiating a Workbook object | |
Workbook workbook = new Workbook(); | |
Worksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]; | |
// Read File | |
string jsonInput = File.ReadAllText(dataDir + "Test.json"); | |
// Set Styles | |
CellsFactory factory = new CellsFactory(); | |
Style style = factory.CreateStyle(); | |
style.HorizontalAlignment = TextAlignmentType.Center; | |
style.Font.Color = System.Drawing.Color.BlueViolet; | |
style.Font.IsBold = true; | |
// Set JsonLayoutOptions | |
JsonLayoutOptions options = new JsonLayoutOptions(); | |
options.TitleStyle = style; | |
options.ArrayAsTable = true; | |
// Import JSON Data | |
JsonUtility.ImportData(jsonInput, worksheet.Cells, 0, 0, options); | |
// Save Excel file | |
workbook.Save(dataDir + "ImportingFromJson.out.xlsx"); |