Manage Placeholder
Change Text in Placeholder
Using Aspose.Slides for Java, you can find and modify placeholders on slides in presentations. Aspose.Slides allows you to make changes to the text in a placeholder.
Prerequisite: You need a presentation that contains a placeholder. You can create such a presentation in the standard Microsoft PowerPoint app.
This is how you use Aspose.Slides to replace the text in the placeholder in that presentation:
- Instantiate the
Presentation
class. and pass the presentation as an argument. - Get a slide reference through its index.
- Iterate through the shapes to find the placeholder.
- Typecast the placeholder shape to an
AutoShape
and change the text using theTextFrame
associated with theAutoShape
. - Save the modified presentation.
This Java code shows how to change the text in a placeholder:
// Instantiates a Presentation class
Presentation pres = new Presentation("ReplacingText.pptx");
try {
// Accesses the first slide
ISlide sld = pres.getSlides().get_Item(0);
// Iterates through shapes to find the placeholder
for (IShape shp : sld.getShapes())
{
if (shp.getPlaceholder() != null) {
// Changes the text in each placeholder
((IAutoShape) shp).getTextFrame().setText("This is Placeholder");
}
}
// Saves the presentation to disk
pres.save("output_out.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);
} finally {
if (pres != null) pres.dispose();
}
Set Prompt Text in Placeholder
Standard and pre-built layouts contain placeholder prompt texts such as Click to add a title or Click to add a subtitle. Using Aspose.Slides, you can insert your preferred prompt texts into placeholder layouts.
This Java code shows you how to set the prompt text in a placeholder:
Presentation pres = new Presentation("Presentation.pptx");
try {
ISlide slide = pres.getSlides().get_Item(0);
for (IShape shape : slide.getSlide().getShapes()) // Iterates through the slide
{
if (shape.getPlaceholder() != null && shape instanceof AutoShape)
{
String text = "";
if (shape.getPlaceholder().getType() == PlaceholderType.CenteredTitle) // PowerPoint displays "Click to add title"
{
text = "Add Title";
}
else if (shape.getPlaceholder().getType() == PlaceholderType.Subtitle) // Adds subtitle
{
text = "Add Subtitle";
}
((IAutoShape)shape).getTextFrame().setText(text);
System.out.println("Placeholder with text: " + text);
}
}
pres.save("Placeholders_PromptText.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);
} finally {
if (pres != null) pres.dispose();
}
Set Placeholder Image Transparency
Aspose.Slides allows you to set the transparency of the background image in a text placeholder. By adjusting the transparency of the picture in such a frame, you can make the text or the image stand out (depending on the text’s and picture’s colors).
This Java code shows you how to set the transparency for a picture background (inside a shape):
Presentation presentation = new Presentation("example.pptx");
IAutoShape shape = (IAutoShape) presentation.getSlides().get_Item(0).getShapes().get_Item(0);
IImageTransformOperationCollection operationCollection = shape.getFillFormat().getPictureFillFormat().getPicture().getImageTransform();
for (int i = 0; i < operationCollection.size(); i++)
{
if(operationCollection.get_Item(i) instanceof AlphaModulateFixed)
{
AlphaModulateFixed alphaModulate = (AlphaModulateFixed)operationCollection.get_Item(i);
float currentValue = 100 - alphaModulate.getAmount();
System.out.println("Current transparency value: " + currentValue);
int alphaValue = 40;
alphaModulate.setAmount(100 - alphaValue);
}
}
presentation.save("example_out.pptx", SaveFormat.Pptx);